Cats Eye Gemstones and Cats Eye Jewelry
Cat's Eye can be any of several gemstones that, when cut en cabochon (in convex form, highly polished), display a luminous band reminiscent of the eye of a cat; this particular quality is termed chatoyancy. Precious, or oriental, cat's-eye, the rarest and most highly prized, is a greenish chatoyant variety of chrysoberyl called cymophane; the chatoyant effect is due to minute parallel cavities.
Quartz cat's-eye, the commonest, owes its chatoyancy and grayish-green or greenish colour to parallel fibres of asbestos in the quartz; although it comes from the East, it is often called occidental cat's-eye to differentiate it from the more valuable oriental (chrysoberyl) cat's-eye. The two may be distinguished by their specific gravities; chrysoberyl is much denser. Crocidolite cat's-eye (African cat's-eye), more commonly known as tigereye (or tiger's-eye), is quartz that contains oriented fibres of crocidolite that have been replaced by silica. Corundum cat's-eye is an imperfect star sapphire or ruby in which the star is reduced to a luminous zone.
Like the eye of a panther, cat's-eye chrysoberyl seems almost supernatural in origin. How could something so feline be mineral and not animal? Cat's-eye chrysoberyl, a cousin of color-changing alexandrite, is a variety of chrysoberyl which has a distinct band of light across its face which sweeps from side to side.
The color ranges from a honey-brown to an apple green with rich gold colors generally the most valued. The most important value factor is the strength and sharpness of the eye. Fine cat's-eye chrysoberyl often also shows the 'milk and honey' effect. When a bright light source is directed at the side of the stone, one side of the eye will be milky white and the other remains gold. When the stone is rotated, the colors switch. Cat's-eyes are especially popular in men's jewelry.
Cat's-eye chrysoberyl has the presence of a familiar, a powerful talisman that can direct fortune.
Chrysoberyl can also seen in a faceted variety, which has a honey-gold color. It may remind you of yellow sapphire, topaz, or citrine.
